Memphis Solar Panel Guide

Everything you need to know about going solar in Memphis. Memphis Light, Gas & Water (MLGW), TVA territory policies, and realistic expectations for Memphis homeowners.

Quick Answer
Memphis receives excellent sunshine with 4.8 peak sun hours daily (NREL), but MLGW/TVA electricity rates of $0.09-0.11/kWh (EIA) are among the nation's lowest. This creates 16-22+ year payback periods. Great production meets weak economics.

Memphis Solar Overview

Memphis is served by MLGW (Memphis Light, Gas & Water), the nation's largest three-service municipal utility. Like Nashville, Memphis is in TVA territory with low electricity rates that make solar economics challenging but not impossible.

💡
From my experience:Memphis is a tough solar market—I won't sugarcoat it. MLGW rates at $0.09-0.11/kWh are so low that even with nearly 5 peak sun hours, the savings per kWh just aren't that big. 16-22 year payback periods are real. If you're evaluating solar in Memphis purely on ROI, there are better investments. But if you want energy independence, care about the environment, or expect rates to rise significantly over the next two decades, it can still make sense. Just go in with eyes open.
Memphis Solar Stats
Memphis averages about 4.8 peak sun hours daily—excellent sunshine. A typical 7 kW system produces approximately 8,800 kWh/year. MLGW/TVA rates average $0.09-0.11/kWh— among the lowest in the nation. (Source: NREL Solar Resource Data)
[Editor's Note, Jan 2026]:Local utility rates, incentive programs, and installer availability verified for current accuracy.

MLGW & TVA Programs

Memphis Light, Gas & Water

MLGW purchases power from TVA and provides local distribution:

  • Net metering: Available through TVA programs
  • Credit rate: Varies by program structure
  • System limits: Residential caps apply
  • Interconnection: Through MLGW process

TVA Territory Economics

FactorMemphis/MLGW
Electricity Rate~$0.09-0.11/kWh (very low)
Solar Production~1,260 kWh/kW/year (good)
Net MeteringAvailable
State IncentivesMinimal

Tennessee Solar Incentives

Available Incentives

  • TVA programs: Distributed generation options
  • Property tax exemption: Solar exempt from property tax increase
  • No state tax credit: Tennessee has no income tax
  • No SRECs: No SREC market in Tennessee

Federal Tax Credit (2026 Update)

Purchase TypeFederal CreditNotes
Cash/Loan PurchaseNone (25D expired)Ended Dec 31, 2025
PPA/Lease30% (48E)Through Dec 2027
Sunshine vs. Rates
Memphis has excellent sunshine—nearly 5 peak sun hours. But the very low MLGW rates ($0.09-0.11/kWh) mean each kWh saves less money. Great production meets weak economics. (Source: NREL Solar Resource Data)

Costs & Savings in Memphis

Typical System Costs

System SizeGross CostAnnual Savings
5 kW$13,500-15,000$500-650
7 kW$19,000-21,000$700-900
10 kW$27,000-30,000$1,000-1,300

Savings Estimates

  • Annual production: ~1,260 kWh per kW installed
  • Annual savings: $100-130 per kW
  • Payback period: 16-22+ years
  • 25-year savings: $6,000-12,000

The Bottom Line

Memphis solar faces the same TVA territory challenges as Nashville.Excellent sunshine is offset by very low electricity rates. Payback periods of 16-22+ years mean solar is primarily for those who value energy independence or environmental benefits over financial returns.

Best candidates: High-usage homes, those prioritizing environmental impact, or homeowners planning 20+ year ownership. Electric vehicle owners adding significant load may see improved economics.

Consider alternatives: With weak purchase economics, PPA/lease options or community solar (if available) may provide better value in Memphis.

Questions About Memphis Solar?

Our AI can help you evaluate whether solar makes sense given Memphis's low MLGW rates.

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Written by

Lincoln Panasy

Founder, SolarQuest AI • Solar Expert Since 2018

Lincoln created SolarQuest AI after seeing too many homeowners get burned by pushy solar salespeople. With 8 years of experience in the solar industry since 2018, he writes and reviews all content on this site—combining his real-world expertise with AI tools to deliver accurate, unbiased solar education.